رسانه اینترنتی مای موویز MyMoviz جامعترین سایت فیلم و سریال
Can you bring one more?
Frederiksen is on his way,
That's good, Okay,
We're constantly optimizing, I'm thinking about it all the time,
It's nice to be here,
No sleep aid for me, I sleep so well,
But,,, they say you have stress
if you wake up and you're thinking about work,
Then I've had a lot of stress, I just never really worried about it,
My job is to check, check, check everything,
To make sure that they do what they have to,
I am almost like a shadow, just lurking around,
Our existence relies on
producing milk as cheap as possible
and with the highest quality possible,
There's a lot of pressure on the price,
We need to,,,
produce more at a higher quality, so we can get the price we want,
That's what it's about,
we were the 18th generation to do so,
we had 100,,,
140 cows,
Then we expanded so we had 300,
We doubled up,
That was in 2002,
I could not have imagined that we today would have 750,
Not at all,
It happened because--
It happened because we wanted it,
But,,, we wanted it because of the money,
As it is,,,
we will have managed to get through the crisis we are in now,
until the economy starts flowing again,
We will be ready when the price of milk goes up,
Then it's time to make money,
in this area here,
It comes directly from the farm
and is weighed in,
1,1 million liters, four different types of milk
And then we start here,
We test for penicillin,
We note down which truck delivered the milk,
We also write down if the taste was good enough
then it's graded G1, If it's G3, it's considered waste,
Sterilized, homogenized, pasteurized,
Now the milk is quickly pumped to the filling line,
The first one?
there were 35 cows,
Today, 35 cows is nothing,
Okay, dig in,
Unfortunately, no fried onions
No onions,
It's a bit of a family thing, it's in the blood,
My husband is a man who is able to work a lot,
And the business mindset stems from him,
From his ancestors,
His grandfather always had the biggest farm
with the most cows,
It seems that is hereditary,
We managed, But we came to a point where we said, "We need to stop,"
We didn't want to be pushed anymore,
You're obligated to deliver all your milk to one dairy,
You only find out afterwards how much you'll get paid,
And if the milk price drops, it's tough luck,
You have no power, no influence,
Back in the day, our cattle were put out to pasture,
But when you have so many, that's difficult,
herding so many cows out to the pastures,
some of which are far away,
Taking them out there and back every day is lots of work,
Also the paths are dirty and we'd have to clean them all,
That's ultimately why we stopped pasture feeding,
Back when we had just 100 cows, they were outside,
we don't even need to argue about that,
This is Discovery,
We call him the poop robot,
It pushes the cows' poop down the drain,
A manure sewer is underneath,
It's a clean solution, so the cows always stand on clean ground,
That's important for the health of their hooves,
that's my goal,
But politics is making it harder and harder,
It's no longer possible,
Maybe it is wishful thinking, I don't know,,,
wanting to achieve more with less,
Today, you need to go higher and higher, always deliver more,
There are consultants who tell you which fodder to feed the cows
so you can always achieve maximum yield,
more growth,,,
We're reaching our limits as a family operation,
We don't earn as much anymore,
We're only working for the big companies, the feed and food industry,
And we fall by the wayside,
Right now, the base price we get is 27 cents,
In order to cover all cost of our milk production,
we'd need at least 40 cents or higher,
And that makes me angry,
Yeah, That makes me question whether the system is working right,
Go, go,
Hey, Go, go,
Recently a woman said to me,
"You know, Alexander, the cows walk as quickly as their farmer,"
Then I said, "Well, I guess I'm a leisurely guy,"
How you treat the animals shows,
They like walking,
They go slowly because they were on the pasture all summer,
And because of that they aren't as quick,
It is quite interesting to note
that the average age of the cattle has risen tremendously,
They don't have to produce as much milk and hence aren't pushed to their limit,
So they have the resources to become older,
If I had a chair I could stay here all day,
For me, watching a cow graze,,,
it's just soothing,
The job of a farmer is so varied, That's what drew me to it,
It is much more than just a job, it's a way of life,
At least that's how I interpret it,
It was clear to me that I wanted to pursue organic farming,
To me, organic farming is the most economic way of farming,
So it was also clearly an economic decision,
It quickly became clear
it wouldn't remain a big factory farm,
We decided that we wanted to process our milk ourselves,
- Hello! Good morning! - Hi!
that we needed to aim for quality,
That's why we make cheese from our raw milk,
develop our own recipes,
so we can achieve a high quality,
We are lucky to have so many skills within our family,
there's communication, organization, and production skills,
We are really lucky,
Of course, farmer-to-consumer marketing
has its limitations as not everyone can come here,
But nowadays there are many different distribution options,
But I do have to say
I am not interested in selling my cheese
beyond a range of 200 kilometers,
It makes no sense ecologically,
It's rare to have a day without insemination,
Maybe one day without, but most days we inseminate,
Pregnancy is the most important part of keeping cattle or cows,
A cow can't be empty too long or otherwise she'll get fat,
That would result in her not be giving milk,
A cow should have one calf per year,
If she can't get pregnant anymore, unfortunately, she'll have to go,
That's the way it is,
Come here, hey,
Come with me, come,
Come on, go,
A cattle trader will come and pick them up,
He'll sort them by weight and breed,
And then he'll sell them to fattening farms,
I only sell bulls, Female offspring remain on our farm,
I need them to add as stock replacement,
Bulls are more of a burden, They require lots of work,
They're worth around €70 per calf,
We used to get lower prices, €50,
It's not profitable, But we have them and have to do it,
They calve after two years,
But we decided four ago
what sperm to use and how to cross breed them,
It was actually four years that we decided,,,
at least four,,,
how that one is supposed to look today,
And it is a bit funny to see
if it turns out as it should,
Will we get what we expected?
A lot of new knowledge comes along in four years,
so you might already know it will turn out bad,
But then you'll see how bad exactly, That's also,,,
,,,fun to see,
Our idea of a crossbreed,
when we started four or five years ago,
was to get a cow we could milk,,,
for more years,
Because it costs money to raise a new cow,
In those two years the calf just,,,
takes up space while it needs to grow,
That's just expenses, expenses, expenses,
If we could get a cow that could milk for five years rather than three,
then we would not have to get another one,
We would be some surplus calves which we can sell,
though they're not worth much, It is just a waste product to us,
If the price for them is so low that we can't even cover our expenses
to keep them alive for two weeks,
then we put them down, We have to,
This is not a charity, This is a business,
In recent years, genetics helped us a lot
because it selected very productive animals,
but also ones able to handle more and more stress,
It's like an athlete,
Athletes are never fat,
They are lean but in shape,
A fat animal
is not productive and suffers,
The animal should be in shape,
It has to be fed with the highest quality product,
whether it is hay or feed,
so that it can become pregnant as soon as possible,
One calf a year, if possible,
You can buy the embryo,
a newborn calf,
a pregnant heifer,
or a dairy cow,
How does it work with the embryos?
With the embryo, there's a catalog
which, obviously, shows embryos that are offered on the market,
These cows are way more sensitive,
Well, it's like having a Formula One and having it run on a country road,
There's the milk demonstration,
You can see if the animal
produces a lot or little milk,
The animal will tell you,
- You can tell by looking? -Huh?
-You can tell from the outside? -Yes, yes,
Yes, yes, yes,
we produce a lot of manure,
We have this rule of thumb,,,
for one liter of milk you get three liters of manure,
We produce 20,000 to 24,000 liters of milk,
You can do the math,
That's around 70,000 liters of manure a day,
We use this tank as a buffer,
It's an eternal problem, It's always full,
I don't want to look at shit anymore,
Cows are amazing animals in so far as,,,
they turn a raw material, grass,
that is an inferior resource to human nutrition,
into something extremely superior, milk protein,
The intensification of milk production led to cows being expected
to deliver a higher yield
and this higher yield couldn't be upheld with natural roughage,
Under our conditions in milk production
we have around one third of feed energy stemming from grass
and two thirds of what the cows eat and what is used for milk production
is farm harvested feed,
It rains in the USA,
All of that has an effect on what I buy and what I sell,
I also have to think,,,
it's so cheap now, Prices can only go up,
So I cover my bases while it's cheap and hope the selling price will rise,
That is how it works,
-Who is this? -Hello, Peter,
-Welcome, -Thanks,
-What's up? -What's up?
-How's it going with the corn harvest? -Well,,,
We have harvested 38 hectares,
-so we are not quite ready yet, -No?
-It will take a while, -It's the early variety,
-It's not good with too much sun, -Well, that's all right then,
The question is if it'll be enough for all 2017--
-Exactly, -Maybe,
-Let's try to-- -Maybe we should lock the prices now,
That's the question,
We need to evaluate what the market will do,
-Can you deliver that price on it? -Yes, we can,
-It only costs an arm and a leg, -84 kroner more than the regular,
The animal is the transformer of nutrients,
All of it ends up in liquid manure,
Farmers here purchase protein from overseas
and protein consists mainly of nitrogen,
We import high amounts of nitrogen
which then don't get transferred back to the originating countries
but instead end up on our own fields,
This means we have a considerable import of nitrogen,
Our fields have to cope with these purchased amounts of nitrogen,
High amounts of nitrogen can lead to risks of emissions,
Nitrate can be washed out into the soil,
Ammonia vents when organic fertilizers are applied,
Or nitrate in the soil turns into nitrous oxide
which then is released into the atmosphere and is extremely damaging to the climate,
Some countries, Holland for example,
solve these issues by selling liquid manure internationally,
That way their own soil isn't overburdened,
understanding that he would continue the work
in a way that suits him or the way he wished to do it,
So I did back off,,,
but on occasion I got frustrated watching,
I was a successful breeder
and the cattle performance was good,
Of course, I had problems as well,
but I accepted the problems so I would still have the high yields,
My fellow farmers
respected and accepted me as one of their own,
Our small cheesemaking business has made a name for itself,
We could sell much more than we produce,
And using simple techniques to increase production
in order to sell more and make more profit,
that's a speculative thought,
I think we simply have two completely different views,,,
of profitability,
One entails high amounts of milk, high revenue,
high costs,
And mine is low amounts of milk, low revenue, low costs,
Research has shown
that the most intensive and the most extensive models
are the most successful economically,
So,,, we're both right,
But for me, the ecological impact is important
and we don't include environmental costs into calculations,
so I'm a bit more right,
First and foremost, it needs to be authentic,
meaning the cow eats what it can find,
They give half of the amount of milk
that we used to produce,
But it's good milk,
This used to be manure but now it smells like soil from the woods,
I don't fertilize the plants,,,
I fertilize the land,
A handful of this topsoil,,,
in this handful
we have more microbes than humans on this planet,
And when I use this fertilizer, I feed those microbes,
That's the paradigm shift,
We need to get off the tractor,
touch our soil and understand it,
This is essentially the secret of successful ecological agriculture,
at least in my opinion,
The biggest challenge of the future is to produce sufficient,,,
milk and dairy products to feed the global population,
Thirty grams of milk fat, 35 grams of protein,
47 grams of lactose, seven grams mineral salts,
and all essential vitamins can be found in one liter of milk,
From the first day of our lives,
milk benefits our health,
♪ It's marvelous what it can do! ♪
♪ And with its protein it provides Strength for our muscles ♪
♪ So it stays fit, as you know ♪
♪ Because only milk can do that ♪
♪From milk protein to calcium ♪
♪Minerals to vitamins ♪
that the EU parliament's decision-making process
is driven by farmers in Baden-Württemberg
or in Slovenia,
It's about the interests of an industry,
Milk is a cheap raw material being mixed into lots of things,
It's being split up into its components and is used in many industries,
from candy to supplements,
They want cheap materials,
And they want to make sure
that we always operate close to a surplus,
No one in the food sector
wants to have small amounts or amounts that merely satisfy the European market,
They always want to be far over the limit,
We need to have a constant surplus to be able strong-arm the producers
They can threaten them that if they don't sell to them for a certain price,
someone else in the EU will,
So we're not just looking at the interests of 13 million farmers
who receive EU subsidies,
It's about the top players, including the dairy factories,
exporting massive amounts of milk for low prices globally,
You have to think back to the year 2000,
Not only the agriculture market was deregulated
but also financial markets were,
The basic belief was,,,
anything not regulated by the state will be regulated by the free market
and it'll be better,
And so the European agricultural policy, which in fact was highly regulated,
was opened to the world market,
The farmers received some direct payments
but were told, "Go ahead and produce what you want,
the market will take it,
And the big growing markets like
China, Africa, Middle East, maybe South America,
are the markets that we needed to serve,"
The driving thought was us providing food for the world,
In China, there was not a established dairy system,
We learned from the experiences of other countries
how they manage and operate a large dairy farm,
What is especially problematic here is the large number of cows we have,
I myself was honored to have participated
in the building of the largest dairy farm in China
EVERYTHING ELSE IS POINTLESS IF THERE IS A QUALITY ISSUE WITH RAW MILK
STOP FARMS FROM DYING REDUCE AMOUNTS, DON'T RUIN FARMERS
We attended demonstrations where I learned a lot,
I talked to other farmers and everyone had the same issues,
FREEDOM, EQUALITY, FARMING
We all have the same thoughts,
That's when I realized that we're being screwed over,
We went on strike and tried to change things
so we'd head in the right direction again,
But our farmer's association worked against us with all means,
We've been producing a surplus of milk for decades,
This could've been regulated,
But they didn't want to,
Everything had to be cheap at all times, The surplus is what breaks us,
After the strike we knew that this was all planned,
The way things are, it's all intentional,
That the milk price is not intended to go up,
Milk as a raw material is supposed to be cheap for the dairy factories,
The powdered milk that mainly comes from Europe
is offloaded here in the port of Dakar
to then be distributed all around the country here in Senegal,
- Give it, -It's heavy,
Milk is in high demand,
After receiving the milk, we pay by check,
We do not have a limit on what we stock,
We often have up to a thousand bags,
Here, we have this, It is industrial milk,
It is curdled milk made from powdered milk,
We also have,,,
"Yahourt Jaboot"which is from a dairy company,
which specialize in producing yogurt from powdered milk,
They are all imported products,
These packs cost 75 or 100 francs,
They are affordable to everyone
and easy to use because it is powdered milk,
You understand? And it is from the European Union,
These are all products from the European Union,
So, the European Union policy
supports their agriculture financially,
which enables a dumping,,,
in our local economy,
INTENSE MOMENTS OF HAPPINESS!
DRINK YOUR MILK, BREATHE WELL, BE STRONG,
EAT HEALTHY
We receive cow's milk,
we specialize in cow milk,
We work with farms that collect and bring us milk,
We make the transformation,,,
into yogurt, sour milk, and then we sell in our shops,
The milk we produce here in Senegal from our cows
is much more expensive for the producer
because production costs are high,
It's a lot easier today to process powdered milk,
We'd earn more money with powdered milk,
But we opted to work with cow's milk because it is much more sustainable,
Agriculture here does not get any support,
there is also no subsidies for livestock,
That is why the production cost are high,
There are no grants for producing, transforming,
and marketing the products,
We are pretty much on our own,
Now, in the current situation, the European milk industry
is completely dependent on direct payments,
No dairy farmer can survive if they don't receive
their annual payments from the EU on Dec 31,
It's almost their entire income,
-We depend on them, -We can't live without them,
If you look at the bottom line, year after year,
then it has to be there,
Because there's nothing else there,
You can't make money by producing milk
without the subsidies from EU, It's impossible,
Ask the bank what they would say if we didn't get it,
Yes, But you could also ask what it would take
to not rely on the subsidies from EU,
We would simply need 50 øre more for our milk,
-And it's-- -That would replace,,,
,,,the subsidies from the EU,
The consumer would just have to pay 50 øre more,
It sounds like nothing, but we are talking about billions,
The consumer would save too, They wouldn't pay as much tax to the EU,
-Yes, -They are paying anyway,
-They do, -It's going around in a circle,
It's going around but through some clever white collar people,
-But do we want it,,, -No,
If the EU decided tomorrow
to no longer pay those 45 billion euros in direct payments
this way of agriculture and this export strategy couldn't function any longer,
So the taxpayer fuels this export strategy and the strategy of cheapness
and the taxpayer gets told that they get cheap products in return,
But they aren't for the European market, they're ruining small African farmers,
they can barely make it,
Because they don't know where to sell their milk,
It's a rural area,
everyone has cattle,
So, the milk market is not here,
Assalamualaikum,
- How are you? -Good, you?
-How things going here? -Things are fine,
-The milk collection? -Not too bad!
How many liters did you collect?
About 140, 150,
140, 150? How much you buy it for?
We could use some better equipment, at least, the stuff here is--
-It doesn't allow us to,,, -Semi-industrial?
Yes, at least semi-industrial,
Of course there is competition,
Especially the powdered milk,
It is everywhere,
They should increase the taxes on imported goods
to help finance the local producers,
That's right,
True,
If you are succeed at what you are doing
that would mean you are combating poor nutrition
because kids will have quality milk,
You fought poverty because farmers
will have good job with an income,
This is a big fight,
-We are dealing with a rural exodus here, -That is true,
-How many people are employed here? -Seven,
-Seven already! -Only with 150 liters,
This means that if you got the support
to produce 1,000 liters, you will hire 50 people,
That's for sure,
But regarding the rural exodus,
The worst thing is that kids of farmers are on the boats to go overseas,
They’re dying in Libya and on the high seas,
This is very important,
The children who die there are the sons of cattle-breeders,
We are about 100% in debt today, so we should try to get that down a bit,
Every month we deliver,,,
an efficiency plan to the bank,
Number of cows that died, milk produced per cow, and all those things,
We send that to them as information,
But,,, we're not tied at the hands and feet,
I can go buy whenever I want,
But they are following us closely,
We have to be,,,
better farmers than our neighbors,
Yes,
-We are,,, at war with everyone, -That's--
-You need to know that,,, -Yes,
,,,for when you take over,
There's no--
-There's no goodwill, It's not-- -No, Nobody will cry for you,
You have to,,,
be an asshole once in a while,
is a cannibalization of the sector
They eat each other up, Without any consideration,
Whenever land is for lease,,,
about whether she wants to lease her husband's land,
That's not a one time thing, every village tells those stories,
People are becoming inconsiderate,
Obviously not always because they want more
but because they're under such pressure,
It's such a bubble, They have their backs against the wall,
They have been driven so far out and can't even go back,
It's locked,
We were discussing milk policy
then Bové got up and said, "I ask you to rise and commemorate
the 600 French farmers who committed suicide last year,"
First, a murmur went through the rows
but then everyone, including the Commissioner, stood up,
The number is apparently true,
As I said,,,
farmers now have a disproportionately high suicide rate,
I'm a strong believer that long term,
and I know that can be difficult if you're a farmer to accept that today,
but long term there is a nice future for dairy products,
It's a very healthy product, it's nutritious,
It's the right nutrition for lots of people in the world
and there are many consumers out there
who are just now learning to eat and drink a dairy products
the way we're used to doing it in Europe or the Old World, so to speak,
So there is, on the demand side, a great opportunity actually,
If we understand as companies to grasp that opportunity
and that's an ongoing process and we will never be finished doing that,
flows through the system and produces energy,
Or rather gas and thus electricity,
With pure liquid manure we now make more money than with our milk,
-With poop, -With poop, so to speak,
That's a joke if you think about it,
I just got a message,,,
a text here on on my phone,
The price of milk will rise 15,1 øre on October 1st,
Yes,
We are ready,
That's straight to the bottom line,
That's damn good,
Almost makes me cry,